What's up with the little boy?
**Disclaimer: So this blog post is
inspired by (and largely based on) a conversation I had with Xanthe, Mr.
Mitchell, and Ayat. Xanthe and I had noticed a detail in Ayat’s panel presentation
that class period, and it basically turned into an “illuminati confirmed”-type
discussion where we made a bunch of connections and observations about the
little boy. I decided to condense those ideas (and add some new ones of my own)
into a blog post. I don’t quite remember who to credit with which particular
thought, so I’ll just put a disclaimer that I didn’t originally come up with a
lot of these ideas, and I will give credit to Mr. Mitchell, Xanthe, and Ayat
for giving me an interesting conversation to blog about!**
So first, I’ll start with the
observation that the little boy seems to be the one introducing new characters
into the story. In the first chapter of the novel, the little boy simply thinks
about how cool he thinks Houdini is and poof, Houdini’s car is rolling down the
street. Later, the little boy is watching his mother from the window when she
discovers the baby. As soon as she stars digging, he races downstairs because he
just knows that Mother has found something important. Finally, he is the first
to see and interact with Coalhouse, and importantly, the Model T. In fact, the
first thing the little boy observes is that “a new Model T Ford slowly came up
the hill”, emphasis on new and Model T. All of these characters that
the little boy introduces end up being very significant in the book.
In addition, the appearance of all
of these characters is a lot of the time uncannily coincidental. Take for
example the arrival of Houdini’s car, where the little boy is observing a fly
on the window, when suddenly, it is replaced by a car coming up the street. It’s
almost as if just by willing it, the boy transformed the image of the fly into
the image of the car. This is the best example, but both with Coalhouse and
with the baby, the boy just happens to be at the window or on the porch when
the action happens, which seems incredibly coincidental, to the point of almost
being unnatural. In addition, the very first observations the boy makes about a
person often end up characterizing them in the rest of the novel. For example,
the little boy notices on page 9, after Houdini exits the vehicle, that “He
seemed depressed” (Doctorow 9). We as readers later find out that one of
Houdini’s main character traits is that he is unhappy with his situation, so it’s
interesting that the little boy picked up on that. In addition, one of the
first things the little boy notices and says about Coalhouse is that “he was a
Negro”, and Coalhouse’s race turns out to be incredibly important to the plot
of the novel.
So all of this begs the question…how
is the little boy doing this? It seems like he definitely has some sort of knowledge
that’s beyond the scope of most characters. My theory is that, first of all, the
book is written from his perspective.
For one, just thinking about the
names used in the novel, it would make sense that this novel is from the little
boy’s perspective. We have Mother, Father, and Grandfather – all names only a
child uses. Mother’s Younger Brother seems like a reasonable thing to call a
relative if you didn’t call him an uncle. Next, Sarah is called Sarah because that
is what the family found out her name was, and before they knew her name, she
was referred to as simply “the young black woman” which is probably what she
would have looked like to the little boy. Since Tateh eventually marries
Mother, it wouldn’t be far off that the boy started calling him Tateh. The one
name conspicuously missing from the list is the little boy himself. Something I
noticed was that although the Little Boy is sometimes capitalized, most of the
time it isn’t, giving it more of an impersonal feeling, and less like an actual
character’s name. In addition, he is never referred to as Little Boy, always
with the article “the”, which gives it a different feeling than the other
characters. In addition, most of the narration about the “main plotline” of
Coalhouse is done pretty clearly from the family’s perspective, so it could
very well be the little boy narrating.
But I’m going to go a step further
than just that the book is written from his perspective, and claim that the boy
is actually Doctorow. Chapter 15 opens with the line “The boy treasured
anything discarded”, which is of course in reference to things like the old
letters and thrown-out silhouettes that the boy collects (Doctorow 115). But
this incredibly similar to what Doctorow does in this novel – basically the
entire book is picking up under-represented or unknown stories in history (stories
that have been “discarded”) and finding the amazing and fascinating parts of
them.
The little boy being Doctorow actually
makes the whole coincidence/omnipotence thing make a lot more sense – if the
boy is the form of Doctorow within the novel, making things happen, it would
make sense why so many evens center around the boy. In addition, if the boy is
Doctorow, it would make sense why he always seems to be one step ahead of
everyone, and just know and understand things at a deeper level than the other characters.
Of course Doctorow couldn’t literally be the little boy – the dates just don’t
add up. If the little boy way around ten in the 1890s, he would have had to be
in his 80s when this book was written, and Doctorow was only around 40 when he
wrote Ragtime. My theory is the the
little boy is a way that Doctorow inserted a version of himself into his story,
so the boy is just an inconspicuous, print version of Doctorow, lurking around
in the novel, moving the plot along.
This theory does sound a little crazy, so let me know in the
comments if you agree with me, or if you think this is just a bunch of mumbo jumbo.
I definitely think your theory has a lot evidence to support it. When we first started reading Ragtime, I immediately noticed how all of the main characters in the family are named in respect to The Little Boy. In addition, it seems as if many of the dynamic plot changes are centered around his presence -- almost as if he is one "recalling" the story. All of this fits in the postmodernist context, in which Doctorow wants to break through the barrier of fiction and force readers to question what the difference is between the novel and reality, and therefore why wouldn't he insert himself into the book as an actual character.
ReplyDeleteI think that that theory is actually quite interesting and has some validity. I never thought about the point you make about the little boy willing things into existence. As for the idea that he notices things that are important to the plot, it reminds me of when we talked about how Doctorow used his perspective to center things out.
ReplyDeleteI really like your point about the discarded stories! It makes a lot of sense that the boy is Doctorow, as this theme of treasuring discarded things (both history and objects) comes across in both of them. I hadn't really thought of the historical aspects of Ragtime being discarded history, but it makes sense as I had to google a lot of the historical figures. This shows that they are not the most treasured aspects of history, as those are more widely known than some of the things in the book.
ReplyDeleteI don't think it is entirely unlikely that the Little Boy could be representing Doctorow, except for, of course, the time difference, since Doctorow was born in '31, which is a bit late considering the timing of the novel. Nonetheless, your evidence is great! Good job!
ReplyDeleteConsidering all the evidence you've presented, Doctorow putting himself in the book as the Little Boy really does make sense. I noticed the fact that all the characters' names did center around the boy, but never made this connection. Fascinating.
ReplyDeleteThis definitely seems like it could be real. Even if the Little Boy isn't Doctorow, he could still be the narrator. The whole idea of liking discarded things is definitely a connection between the little boy and Doctorow or the narrator.
ReplyDeleteWe talked in class about how Doctorow really likes Emma Goldman, and how she's never wrong. We don't really get a lot of direct speech from the little boy, but he seems to have that same never-wrong quality, a centering influence, like Aidan said. Finally, if Doctorow is the little boy in the story, who does that make the little girl? Lia and I were thinking it's his wife, who Helen Esther Setzer. But that's just a theory.
ReplyDelete